The witches of Macbeth around a cauldron.

Macbeth Act 1, Scene 1: Retold in Modern English Verse

Three Witches, a storm, and the name Macbeth

In thunder and lightning, three Witches meet in a deserted place. They agree to gather again when the battle is over – before sunset, upon the heath – and there they will meet Macbeth. Called away by their spirit companions, a cat and a toad, they chant that fair is foul and foul is fair, and vanish into the fog.

Characters appearing: First Witch | Second Witch | Third Witch

Key themes: The Supernatural | Appearance vs Reality

A DESERT PLACE.

[THUNDER AND LIGHTNING. ENTER THREE WITCHES]

FIRST WITCH

When shall we three meet again

When will we three meet again?

In thunder, lightning, or in rain?

In thunder, lightning, or in rain?

SECOND WITCH

When the hurlyburly's done,

When the raucous battle’s done,

When the battle's lost and won.

When someone’s lost, and someone’s won.

THIRD WITCH

That will be ere the set of sun.

That will precede the setting sun.

FIRST WITCH

Where the place?

Where shall we meet?

SECOND WITCH

Upon the heath.

Upon the heath.

THIRD WITCH

There to meet with Macbeth.

That’s where we’ll meet Macbeth.

FIRST WITCH

I come, Graymalkin!

[to her cat] I’m coming, Graymalkin.

SECOND WITCH

Paddock calls.

My toad, Paddock, is calling.

THIRD WITCH

Anon.

[to her spirit] I’ll be there soon.

ALL

Fair is foul, and foul is fair:

What’s fair is foul; what’s foul is fair;

Hover through the fog and filthy air.

Let’s fly through foggy, filthy air.

[EXEUNT]