Henry V Act 5, Scene 1: Retold in Modern English Verse
Fluellen makes Pistol eat the leek
Pistol has mocked Fluellen’s leek – worn upon Saint Davy’s Day, in memory of Welsh service in an old battle – and Fluellen repays him with a cudgelling, forcing him to eat the leek down to the skin, with a groat to heal his broken pate. Gower reads Pistol the lesson: he mocked an honourable custom and found the Welshman could wield an English cudgel. Alone, Pistol counts his losses – his Doll dead of disease, his fortunes cudgelled – and resolves to turn bawd and cutpurse in England, passing his fresh bruises off as wounds from the Gallia wars.
Characters appearing: Fluellen | Gower | Pistol
Key themes: Class and Brotherhood | Patriotism and Nationalism
FRANCE. THE ENGLISH CAMP.
[ENTER FLUELLEN AND GOWER]
GOWER
Nay, that's right; but why wear you your leek today?
No, that’s right; but why are you wearing your leek today?
Saint Davy's day is past.
Saint Davy’s day has passed.
FLUELLEN
There is occasions and causes why and wherefore in
There are situations and causes for why everything
all things: I will tell you, asse my friend,
occurs. I will tell you, as my friend,
Captain Gower: the rascally, scald, beggarly,
Captain Gower: that dishonest, scabby, beggar-like,
lousy, pragging knave, Pistol, which you and
lousy, bragging rogue, Pistol, whom you and
yourself and all the world know to be no petter
and everyone in the whole world know to be no better
than a fellow, look you now, of no merits, he is
than a man, you see, of no worth at all, he
come to me and prings me pread and salt yesterday,
came to me and brought me bread and salt yesterday,
look you, and bid me eat my leek: it was in place
you see, and told me to eat my leek. It was in a place
where I could not breed no contention with him; but
where I could not argue with him, but
I will be so bold as to wear it in my cap till I see
I will boldly wear it in my cap until I see
him once again, and then I will tell him a little
him again, and then I will give him a little
piece of my desires.
piece of my mind.
[ENTER PISTOL]
GOWER
Why, here he comes, swelling like a turkey-cock.
Well, here he comes now, puffed up like a turkey.
FLUELLEN
'Tis no matter for his swellings nor his
I don’t care about his puffing up nor his
turkey-cocks. God pless you, Aunchient Pistol! You
turkeys. God bless you, Ensign Pistol! You
scurvy, lousy knave, God pless you!
infected, lousy rogue, God bless you!
PISTOL
Ha! Art thou bedlam? Dost thou thirst, base Trojan,
Ha! Are you mad? Do you desire, weak scumbag,
To have me fold up Parca's fatal web?
I kill you, folding up Fates’ fatal blanket?
Hence! I am qualmish at the smell of leek.
Clear off! The smell of leeks makes me all queasy.
FLUELLEN
I peseech you heartily, scurvy, lousy knave, at my
I humbly request, you disgusting, lousy rascal, to
desires, and my requests, and my petitions, to eat,
satisfy my wish, desire and request, to eat,
look you, this leek: because, look you, you do not
you see, this leek, because, you see, you do not
love it, nor your affections and your appetites and
like leeks, nor does your preference and taste and
your digestions doo's not agree with it, I would
digestive system agree with them, but I would
desire you to eat it.
like you to eat it.
PISTOL
Not for Cadwallader and all his goats.
Not for the greatest Welshman and his goat-strewn country.
FLUELLEN
There is one goat for you.
Here’s a goat for you.
[STRIKES HIM]
Will you be so good, scauld knave, as eat it?
Would you be so kind, foul rascal, as to eat it?
PISTOL
Base Trojan, thou shalt die.
Lowlife scumbag, you will die.
FLUELLEN
You say very true, scauld knave, when God's will is:
You state the truth, foul rascal, when God’s will is:
I will desire you to live in the mean time, and eat
I hope you live in the meantime, and eat
your victuals: come, there is sauce for it.
your food. Come on, here’s some sauce for it.
[STRIKES HIM]
You called me yesterday 'mountain-squire'; but I will
Just yesterday you called me a mountain-man; but I will
make you to-day a squire of low degree. I pray you,
make you a low-man today. So come on,
fall to: if you can mock a leek, you can eat a leek.
eat up: if you can make fun of a leek, you can eat a leek too.
GOWER
Enough, captain: you have astonished him.
That is enough now, captain: you have shocked him.
FLUELLEN
I say, I will make him eat some part of my leek, or
I tell you, I’ll force him to eat some of my leek, else
I will peat his pate four days. Bite, I pray you; it
I will beat him in the head for four days. Eat some, I tell you: it
is good for your green wound and your ploody coxcomb.
is good for your fresh wounds and your bloody head.
PISTOL
Must I bite?
Do I have to eat it?
FLUELLEN
Yes, certainly, and out of doubt and out of question
Yes, absolutely, without a doubt and it’s out of the question
too, and ambiguities.
not to, no exceptions.
PISTOL
By this leek, I will most horribly revenge: I eat
By this leek, I swear I will get revenge. I’m eating it,
and eat, I swear –
I am, I promise…
FLUELLEN
Eat, I pray you: will you have some more sauce to
Eat, I tell you: do you want some more sauce on
your leek? There is not enough leek to swear by.
your leek? There’s not enough leek left for you to swear on.
PISTOL
Quiet thy cudgel; thou dost see I eat.
Put your club down: you can see I’m eating.
FLUELLEN
Much good do you, scauld knave, heartily. Nay, pray
It will do you good, foul rogue, I assure you. No, please
you, throw none away; the skin is good for your
don’t throw any away; the skin is good for your
broken coxcomb. When you take occasions to see leeks
wounded head. And whenever you happen to see leeks
hereafter, I pray you, mock at 'em; that is all.
from now on, I urge you to make fun of them. That’s all I ask.
PISTOL
Good.
Very well.
FLUELLEN
Ay, leeks is good: hold you, there is a groat to
Yes, leeks will keep you well: wait there, here’s a fourpenny coin
heal your pate.
to heal your head.
PISTOL
Me a groat!
Only fourpence for me!
FLUELLEN
Yes, verily and in truth, you shall take it; or I
Yes, certainly, and in truth, you will take it; or, I
have another leek in my pocket, which you shall eat.
have another leek in my pocket, which you will have to eat.
PISTOL
I take thy groat in earnest of revenge.
I’ll take your fourpence as down payment on my revenge.
FLUELLEN
If I owe you any thing, I will pay you in cudgels:
If I owe you anything, I will pay you by clubbing you with a bat:
you shall be a woodmonger, and buy nothing of me but
you’ll be a timber-merchant and buy nothing from me except
cudgels. God b' wi' you, and keep you, and heal your pate.
clubs. God be with you, care for you and heal your head.
[EXIT]
PISTOL
All hell shall stir for this.
There will be hell to pay for this.
GOWER
Go, go; you are a counterfeit cowardly knave. Will
Clear off; you are a cheating, cowardly rascal. Will
you mock at an ancient tradition, begun upon an
you make fun of an old tradition, born out of
honourable respect, and worn as a memorable trophy of
honourable respect, and worn to commemorate
predeceased valour and dare not avouch in your deeds
the bravery of those who died before us, while not daring
any of your words? I have seen you gleeking and
to carry out anything you say? I’ve seen you mocking and
galling at this gentleman twice or thrice. You
taunting this gentleman two or three times. You
thought, because he could not speak English in the
thought, because he couldn’t speak English without
native garb, he could not therefore handle an
an accent, he couldn’t handle hitting out with an
English cudgel: you find it otherwise; and
English club: but you were wrong. And
henceforth let a Welsh correction teach you a good
from now on, let a Welsh lesson teach you decent
English condition. Fare ye well.
English manners. Goodbye.
[EXIT]
PISTOL
Doth Fortune play the huswife with me now?
Is Lady Luck my cheating floozy now?
News have I, that my Nell is dead i' the spital
I’ve heard my wife Nell died in hospital
Of malady of France;
Of syphilis;
And there my rendezvous is quite cut off.
And so I can’t return to stay with her.
Old I do wax; and from my weary limbs
I’m growing old, and from my aching limbs
Honour is cudgelled. Well, bawd I'll turn,
My reputation’s battered. I’ll run brothels,
And something lean to cutpurse of quick hand.
And I’ll start picking pockets stealthily.
To England will I steal, and there I'll steal:
I’ll steal away to England and start stealing:
And patches will I get unto these cudgelled scars,
I’ll plaster clobbered scars, so I’ll enhance
And swear I got them in the Gallia wars.
My claim I got them in the wars in France.
[EXIT]